Latest Sugars-Related Research

CSI provides a monthly summary of new research on sugars and carbohydrates published each month, based on a PubMed search using pre-established search terms. The publications are grouped by topic areas and ordered from higher to lower quality based on the hierarchy of medical evidence. A summary of the screening process is available for download

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April 2026

Below is a full list of sugars-related scientific publications published in April 2026, grouped by topic areas and ordered from higher to lower quality evidence. 

Topic Title Citation Study Type
Dietary Intakes - Beverages Sugar-Sweetened Beverages Consumption among Koreans: Differences across Age Groups and Beverage Types. Ganbat K et al. Prev Nutr Food Sci. 2026 Apr 23;31(2):pnf.2025.255.  Cross- Sectional
Dietary Intakes - Foods, Dietary Patterns Birthplace and nutrient intake across ethnic subgroups: a cross-sectional analysis of the NHANES. Sanchez-Vaznaugh E et al. Am J Clin Nutr. 2026 Apr;123(4):101181.  Cross- Sectional
Ultra-processed food consumption and its relationship with nutrient intake and dietary patterns in adolescents. AlBaloul AH. Front Nutr. 2026 Apr 9;13:1748813.  Cross-Sectional
Higher consumption of ultra-processed foods is associated with disordered eating symptoms and low-quality diet in adults with obesity. Favaron CM et al. Arch Endocrinol Metab. 2026 Apr 1;70(2):e260010.  Cross-Sectional
Night shift work and dietary behaviors: a comparative analysis of European night shift and day workers from the SHIFT2HEALTH online survey. Klink U et al. Nutr J. 2026 Apr 7;25(1):43. doi: 10.1186/s12937-026-01320-y.  Cross-Sectional
Food Choice Motive Profiles and Nutrition Claims in Brazil: Perceived Healthiness and Substitution Intentions in a Weight-Loss Context. Marsola CM et al. J Am Nutr Assoc. 2026 Apr 1:1-11.  Cross-Sectional
Food Science & Reformulation Reformulation without substitution as a strategy to reduce children's free sugar intake in Uruguay: A simulation study. Alcaire F et al. Nutrition. 2026 Apr;144:113076.  Modeling Study
Obesity Weight- and Sugar-Sweetened Beverage-Related Information Avoidance: Implications for Self-Monitoring in a Behavioral Intervention Day KR et al. J Nutr Educ Behav. 2026 Apr 17.  Secondary Analysis of an RCT
Feasibility and acceptability of a school-based Group Motivational Interviewing intervention to reduce sugar-sweetened beverages among young people in East London: DISS feasibility study. Yusuf H et al. BMJ Public Health. 2026 Apr 13;4(2):e003961.  Mixed Methods Study
Regional Variations in Overweight and Obesity Among School-Aged Adolescents: Evidence From the Cross-Sectional Health Behaviour in School-Aged Children Study in 26 European Union Countries. Boateng D et al. Pediatr Obes. 2026 Apr;21(4):e70109.  Cross-Sectional
Association between low-carbohydrate diet score and childhood obesity: a national population-based study. Wang F et al. BMC Pediatr. 2026 Apr 11.  Cross-Sectional
Trends in Weight Loss Attempts and Strategies Among US Adolescents With Overweight or Obesity. Liu L et al. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2026 May;34(5):1101-1114.  Cross-Sectional
Trends in sugar-sweetened beverage prices, sales, and elasticities: policy evidence from WHO regions, 2010-2024. Ali H et al. Front Public Health. 2026 Apr 9;14:1782007.  Ecological Study
Public health approaches to combating childhood obesity in india: a mini review. Challa SR et al. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2026 Apr 13.  Narrative Review
How does obesity develop-and are specific foods to blame? Magkos F, Forde CG. Hepatobiliary Surg Nutr. 2026 Apr 1;15(2):51.  Narrative Review
The critical role of gut-brain signalling in eating behaviour and obesity. de Lartigue G et al. Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2026 Apr 21.  Narrative Review
Diabetes Glycemic and cardiometabolic effects of rare sugars allulose and tagatose: a systematic review and meta-analysis of controlled human intervention trials. Osborn L et al. Am J Clin Nutr. 2026 Apr 14:101314.  SRMA
Optimal Measures of Carbohydrate Quality to Lower the Risk of Type 2 Diabetes: Findings from Three Prospective Cohort Studies. AlEssa HB et al. Am J Clin Nutr. 2026 Apr 30:101337. Systematic Review
Meal pattern matters: Associations of meal-specific dietary patterns with postprandial glucose response in free-living adults with obesity. Martin-Olmedo JJ et al. Clin Nutr. 2026 Apr 18;61:106671.  Cross-Sectional
Cardiovsacular Disease How ultra-processed foods modulate cardiometabolic risk: A 2 × 2 factorial randomized controlled trial protocol in healthy adults.  Rochette M et al. Contemp Clin Trials. 2026 Apr 20;165:108323.  RCT
Uric Acid, BMI, and Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio Mediate the Relationship Between Soft Drink Consumption and Systolic Blood Pressure: A Nationwide Structural Equation Model Pathways Among Adolescents and Young Adults Across Indonesia. Kurniasari MD et al. Biol Res Nurs. 2026 Apr;28(2):230-241.  Cross-Sectional
Ultra-processed food intake in relation to anthropometrics and biomarkers of cardiometabolic health among Swedish children: a cross-sectional study within the GraviD-Child cohort. Bärebring L et al. BMC Nutr. 2026 Apr 28;12(1):82.  Cross-Sectional
Cancer Nutritional Determinants of Oral Cancer: A Global Population Attributable Fraction Analysis Across 185 Countries (1990-2018). Tian Y et al. Int Dent J. 2026 Apr 23;76(4):109558.  Ecological Study
Dietary sugar intake as a risk factor for early-onset colorectal cancer in young New Zealanders. Dawson KL et al. N Z Med J. 2026 Apr 17;139(1633):100-103.  Narrative Review
Dental Health Dental caries and PROP genetic taste predisposition in UAE 7-10 years old. Walia T et al. Eur Arch Paediatr Dent. 2026 Apr;27(2):413-424.  Cross-Sectional
Upstream Interventions to Promote Oral Health and Reduce Oral Health Inequalities: A Scoping Review. Stennett M et al. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2026 Apr;54(2):146-162. Scoping Review
Metabolism Plasma metabolites after 10-weeks of glucose vs fructose-sweetened beverages in subjects with overweight/obesity. Guirette M et al. J Endocr Soc. 2026 Apr 27;10(5):bvag097.  RCT
Fructose: metabolic signal and modern hazard. Johnson RJ et al. Nat Metab. 2026 Apr 17.  Narrative Review
Liver Health NAFLD-related SNPs are linked to changes in liver fat, as measured by the CAP score, and serum lipids in response to a 3-week sugar-sweetened beverage intervention: a pilot study. Jeyaraj FT et al. Food Funct. 2026 Apr 14;17(7):3115-3127 Uncontrolled Intervention
Gut Health Sucralose and the Gut-Immune Axis: Emerging Evidence Linking Dysbiosis, Barrier Alterations, and Implications for Colitis and Colorectal Cancer Immunotherapy. Mejía-Muñoz A et al. Biomedicines. 2026 Apr 17;14(4):917.  Narrative Review
Pregnancy, Lactation, PMOS Causal Relationship Between 38 Dietary Factors, Including Sugar and Alcohol Intakes, and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Two-Sample Mendelian Randomization Study. Xu L et al. Int J Womens Health. 2026 Apr 16;18:586268.  Mendellian Randomization Study
Sleep The Effect of Behavioral Sleep Interventions on Measures of Obesity, Dietary Intake and Physical Activity in Adults With Poor Sleep Health: A Systematic Review, Meta-Analysis and Meta-Regression Analysis. Mostafa SA et al. Obes Rev. 2026 Apr 27:e70139.  SRMA
Other Health Conditions Hormone Fluctuations, Dietary Intake, and Daily Activity in Premenopausal Women: An 8-Week Observational Study. Aguiar Bonfim Cruz AJ et al. Transl J Am Coll Sports Med. 2026 Apr 22.  Observational Study
Association of Sweetened Beverages with Risk of Osteoporosis and First Fractures: Evidence from the United Kingdom Biobank. Youn JE et al. Calcif Tissue Int. 2026 Apr 24;117(1):59.  Prospective Cohort Study
Association between low-carbohydrate-diet score and osteoporosis in hypertensive patients: a cross-sectional study. Liu X et al. Ann Hum Biol. 2026 Dec;53(1):2649751.  Cross-Sectional
Ultra-processed Foods and Muscle Fat Infiltration at Thigh MRI: Data from the Osteoarthritis Initiative. Akkaya Z et al. Radiology. 2026 Apr;319(1):e251129.  Cross-Sectional
Environmental and dietary triggers of hyperuricemia in chronic kidney disease: A cardiovascular perspective. AbuBaha M et al. Eur J Clin Invest. 2026 Apr;56(4):e70197. Narrative Review
Food additives, emulsifiers, microplastics, and ultra-processed foods in rheumatic disease pathogenesis. Chowdhury I et al. Curr Opin Rheumatol. 2026 Apr 28.  Narrative Review
Appetite, Taste, and Eating Behaviour Chronic non-nutritive sweetener and free sugars consumption alters decision-making and risk-taking in young healthy adults. Eustache C et al. Front Nutr. 2026 Apr 7;13:1796516. Cross-Sectional
Sweet taste hedonic response in anorexia nervosa: connections with nutritional status and psychopathology. Pellegatta V et al. Eat Weight Disord. 2026 Apr 30.  Case-Control
Differential response of taste perception to high-altitude exposure and ageing. Santangelo C et al. Appetite. 2026 Apr 1;219:108414. Mixed Methods Study
Mental Health, Cognition, Addiction Free Sugar Intake and Dementia Risk: A Swedish Cohort Study on Dietary Sources and Dementia Subtypes. Zhang N et al. J Nutr. 2026 Apr 1;156(6):101518.  Prospective Cohort Study
Regulatory science methods can test the addictive properties of foods: A proof-of-concept pilot study. Fazzino TL et al. Exp Clin Psychopharmacol. 2026 Apr 30.  RCT
Unhealthy food bias in food addiction: behavioral evidence from a probabilistic image choice task.  Solinas M et al. J Eat Disord. 2026 Apr 3;14(1):107. 1.  Cross-Sectional
Nutritional Approaches to Managing Brain Fog: Insights Into Neuroinflammation, the Gut-brain Axis, and Sleep. Altınsoy C et al. Curr Nutr Rep. 2026 Apr 10;15(1):33.  Narrative Review
Food Labelling  Efficacy of front-of-package nutrient labels designed for mandatory implementation in the USA: an online randomised controlled trial. Lemmon B et al. Lancet Public Health. 2026 Apr;11(4):e221-e232 RCT
Sweet truths: testing the effectiveness of different added sugar warning label designs on parents' appraisal of high sugar commercial infant and toddler foods. Awoke MA et al. Food Quality and Preference RCT
Trends in Self-Reported Responses to Nutrition Facts Labels Before and After Nutrition Labeling Policy Implementation: A Comparison of Adults in the United States and Mexico. Thrasher J et al. Curr Dev Nutr. 2026 Feb 22;10(4):107661.  Repeated Cross-Sectional Study
U.S. Parents' Perceptions of Non-Sugar Sweeteners and Non-Sugar Sweetener Front-Of-Package Labels for Children. Grilo MF et al. Am J Health Promot. 2026 Apr 13:8901171261442056.  Cross-Sectional
"If I saw that, a drink with 16 teaspoons of sugar, I'd put it down": qualitative insights into Australian adolescents' reactions to front-of-pack label options for sugar-sweetened beverages. Ettridge K et al. BMC Nutr. 2026 Apr 1;12(1):72.  Cross-Sectional
Knowledge and Perceptions Association between dietary self-perception and sugar-sweetened beverage consumption among young adult Latinas. Zhou M et al. Public Health Nutr. 2026 Apr 10;29(1):e102.  Cross-Sectional
Healthy beverages in a sugary world: Dutch adolescents' perspectives on water and other healthy beverages; a qualitative multi-method study. Pepping R et al. Appetite. 2026 Apr 30;224:108567.  Cross-Sectional
Understandings of ultra-processed foods among adults with responsibility for household food activities in the United Kingdom: a qualitative study. Essman M et al. BMC Glob Public Health. 2026 Apr 16;4(1):35. Cross-Sectional

 

March 2026

Below is a full list of sugars-related scientific publications published in March 2026, grouped by topic areas and ordered from higher to lower quality evidence. 

Topic Title Citation Study Type
Dietary Intakes - Beverages How does the Kids SIPsmartER Program Impact the Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Intake of Students: An Investigation beyond Total Treatment Effect in Randomized Controlled Trial. Abedin N et al. Am J Agric Econ. 2026 Mar 19:10.1002/ajae.70065.  RCT
Dietary Intakes - Foods, Dietary Patterns Exposure to low-sweet snacks and caregiver nutritional and dental health education lowered children's added sugar intake: a randomized controlled trial. Mennella JA et al. Am J Clin Nutr. 2026 Mar 13:101272.  RCT
The Mediating Role of Screen-Based Sedentary Behaviors in the Association of Parental Educational Level and BMI with Preschoolers' Ultra-Processed Food Consumption. Machado-Rodrigues AM et al. Nutrients. 2026 Mar 27;18(7):1069.  Cross-Sectional
Consumption of Selected Healthy and Unhealthy Food Groups and Associations With Nutritional Status Among Children 2-5 Years of Age in Northern Ghana.  Becher ER et al. Matern Child Nutr. 2026 Mar;22(1):e70126.  Cross-Sectional
Comparative Analysis of Food Additives in Products with and Without Added Sugar on the Polish Market. Kołodziejczyk A, Nowak J. Foods. 2026 Mar 16;15(6):1046.  Cross-Sectional
How has diet changed in Mexico over the last 60 years? Díaz-Villaseñor A et al. Obes Facts. 2026 Mar 6:1-19.  Ecological Study
Food Science & Reformulation Mitigation of acrylamide in cookies through partial replacement of conventional sugars with erythritol and maltitol. De Vivo A et al. Food Chem. 2026 Mar 11;512:148821.  Food Science Sensory Study
Diet Quality Dietary intake temporal patterns during early childhood in relation to diet quality in middle childhood and the role of family characteristics: the GECKO Drenthe cohort.   Yang J et al. Eur J Nutr. 2026 Mar 9;65(3):89.  Prospective Cohort Study
Associations of free and added sugars intakes with nutrient intake and food consumption in Swedish adolescents.   Wanselius J et al. Br J Nutr. 2026 Mar 25:1-12.  Cross-Sectional
Obesity Acute and Prolonged Effects of Sweeteners and Sweetness Enhancers on Postprandial Appetite Sensations, Palatability, and Ad Libitum Energy Intake in Humans: A SWEET Sub-Study.  Andersen SSH et al. Nutrients. 2026 Mar 17;18(6):948.  RCT
Early Life Added Sugars and Associated Appetite, Satiety, Growth and Adiposity in the First 2 Years of Life. Barragán-Vázquez S et al. Nutrients. 2026 Mar 4;18(5):833.  Prospective Cohort Study
Artificially sweetened beverages and weight change: findings from 3 prospective cohort studies of United States adults.  Espinosa A et al. Am J Clin Nutr. 2026 Mar 6:101261. Prospective Cohort Study
Lived experiences of food-related emotional expectancies across socioeconomic groups in adults with overweight/obesity: A co-produced mixed-methods study. Roberts M et al. Appetite. 2026 Mar 24;222:108538. Mixed Methods Study
Exposure to Food Additives, Dietary Indicators, and Adiposity in Chilean Preschool Children.   Zancheta C et al. Pediatr Obes. 2026 Mar;21(3):e70098. Cross-Sectional
Diabetes Sweet Foods Intake and Risk of Pancreatic Diseases: A large cohort study from the UK Biobank. Liu Y et al. Nutrition. 2026 Mar;143:113032.  Prospective Cohort Study
Cardiovsacular Disease 2026 Dietary Guidance to Improve Cardiovascular Health: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association.  Lichtenstein AH et al; American Heart Association. Circulation. 2026 Mar 31.  AHA Dietary Guidance 
Rationale, Design, and Participant Baseline Characteristics of a Parallel Randomized Trial of the Effect of Replacing SSBs with Cow's Milk Versus Soymilk on Intrahepatocellular Lipid and Other Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Adults with Obesity Who Consume Sugar-Sweetened Beverages: The Soy Treatment Evaluation for Metabolic health (STEM) Trial. Erlich MN et al. Nutrients. 2026 Mar 24;18(7):1026.  RCT
The effect of glucose on cardiac reactivity to a standardized massage in healthy adults.  Meier M et al. Int J Psychophysiol. 2026 Mar 22;224:113367.  RCT
Effects of artificial sweeteners on coronary heart disease: A 2-way 2-sample Mendelian randomization study and mediation analysis. Sun S et al. Medicine (Baltimore). 2026 Mar 13;105(11):e47656.  Mendelian Randomization Study
Association Between Ultraprocessed Food Consumption and Cardiovascular Disease Risk: MESA (Multiethnic Study of Atherosclerosis).  Haidar A et al. JACC Adv. 2026 Jan 6:102516.  Prospective Cohort Study
Long-term artificial sweetener exposure increases the risk of atherosclerosis. Xie J et al. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 2026 Mar 25. Modelling Study
Cancer Biochemical pathways linking adiposity, diet, and endometrial carcinogenesis. Labudda M et al. Biochimie. 2026 Mar 25:S0300-9084(26)00073-8.  Narrative Review
Gut Health Association between ultra-processed food consumption and risk of irritable bowel syndrome and functional dyspepsia: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies.   Li S et al. Front Med (Lausanne). 2026 Mar 24;13:1780040.  SRMA
Association between Sugar-sweetened beverage consumption and gallstones: A cross-sectional analysis from NHANES 2017-2023. Wang X et al. Prev Med Rep. 2026 Mar 6;65:103442. Cross-Sectional
Pregnancy, Lactation, PCOS Periconceptional ultra-processed food consumption in women and men, fertility, and early embryonic development.   Lin CHX et al. Hum Reprod. 2026 Mar 24:deag023.  Prospective Cohort Study
Ultra-processed food intake and Mediterranean diet adherence in relation to fertility status in U.S. women: Findings from NHANES 2013-2018.   Baric A et al. Nutr Health. 2026 Mar 19:2601060261433154. Cross-Sectional
Sleep Multidimensional association of sleep health with dietary habits and physical activity in adolescents. Ballester-Navarro P et al. Sleep Health. 2026 Feb.  Cross-Sectional
Other Health Conditions Sucrose analgesia for venepuncture in neonates.   Bueno M et al; Supported by the Cochrane Neonatal Group. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2026 Mar 4;3(3):CD015221.  Systematic Review
Fructose-Containing Dietary Exposures and Pediatric Atopic Disease: A Review of Epidemiologic Evidence.   Prendergast C, Barański K. Nutrients. 2026 Mar 26;18(7):1057.  Systematic Review
Associations of taste sensitivity with frailty and health-related quality of life in older adults.   Kato S et al. J Nutr Health Aging. 2026 Mar;30(3):100794. Cross-Sectional
Appetite, Taste, and Eating Behaviour Expectation Modulates Hedonic Experiences and Midbrain Responses to Sweet Flavor. Mainetto E et al. J Neurosci. 2026 Mar 25;46(12):e1121252026.  RCT
Genetic influences on diet in young Swedish adults: a twin study. Kastenbom L et al. Am J Clin Nutr. 2026 Mar;123(3):101199.  Cross-Sectional
Targeting sweet taste receptor T1R2/T1R3: a new strategy for metabolic disease regulation and intervention of multiple organ diseases. Zhang J et al. Food Chem (Oxf). 2026 Mar 21;12:100394.  Narrative Review
Mental Health, Cognition, Addiction Biochemical, Molecular and Behavioral Changes Induced by High-fat and High-sugar Diets: A Systematic Review of Non-clinical Studies.  Bach C et al. Mol Neurobiol. 2026 Mar 26;63(1):524.  Systematic Review
Ecological momentary assessment of symptom trajectories during sugar reduction: application of substance use disorder criteria.  Bijker R et al. Appetite. 2026 Mar 27;223:108549. Prospective Cohort Study
Comprehensive analysis of the relationship between ultra-processed food consumption and food addiction at one-year follow-up in older adults with metabolic syndrome.  Camacho-Barcia L et al. J Behav Addict. 2026 Mar 23;15(1):471-487.  Prospective Cohort Study
Free sugar intake and dementia risk: a Swedish cohort study on dietary sources and dementia subtypes.  Zhang N et al. Nutr. 2026 Mar 31:101518.  Prospective Cohort Study
Ultraprocessed Food Consumption and Behavioral Outcomes in Canadian Children.  Kavanagh ME et al. JAMA Netw Open. 2026 Mar 2;9(3):e260434.  Prospective Cohort Study
[Longitudinal study on the association between sugar-sweetened beverage intake trajectories and suicide-related behaviors in children]. Liu XT et al. Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi. 2026 Mar.  Prospective Cohort Study
Associations between food addiction symptoms, food intake and BMI-for-age in children from a low-income region: A structural equation modeling approach. Jurema Santos GC et al. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2026 Mar 3.  Cross-Sectional
YFAS-derived 'sugar addiction symptom scores' are unrelated to BMI or sugar intake. Kodithuwakku H et al. Eur J Nutr. 2026 Mar 17;65(3):92.  Cross-Sectional
Gustatory dysfunction and oral frailty: Emerging implications for Alzheimer's disease.  Panza F et al. J Alzheimers Dis. 2026 Mar;110(1_suppl):S117-S129. Narrative Review
Association between soft drink consumption and depression mediated by gut microbiome: a perspective. Sailesh SS. East Asian Arch Psychiatry. 2026 Mar;36(1):56-59.  Narrative Review
Sugar addiction at the crossroads of reward, metabolism, and culture.  Skryabin V et al. Behav Brain Res. 2026 May 28;506:116147.  Narrative Review
Food Labelling  Changes in sales of packaged food and beverages, energy, and nutrients after the implementation of front-of-pack warning labels in Mexico.   Garduño-Alanis A et al. Soc Sci Med. 2026 Mar 20;399:119209.  Quasi-Experimental Study

February 2026

Below is a full list of sugars-related scientific publications published in February 2026, grouped by topic areas and ordered from higher to lower quality evidence. 

Topic Title Citation Study Type
Dietary Intakes - Sugars Table sugar and sweeteners as added items in diet of the Brazilian population: National Dietary Survey, 2017-2018.  Mastrangelo MEMT et al. Cien Saude Colet. 2026 Feb;31(2):e08122024. Cross-Sectional
Dietary Intakes - Beverages Analysis of the consumption of soft drinks, energy drinks, and sports drinks among adolescents in the Principality of Asturias (BREDA Project). Cachero-Rodríguez J et al. An Pediatr (Engl Ed). 2026 Feb 16:504139.  Cross-Sectional
Dietary Intakes - Foods, Dietary Patterns Intake of Dietary Sugar in the Republic of Korea: Data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.  Yeon S et al. Jugan Geongang Gwa Jilbyeong. 2026 Feb 5;19(5):253-267.  Cross-Sectional
Food brand recall and its association with diet-related behaviours among Thai children. Jindarattanaporn, N., & Chuenchom S. Public Health Nutr. 2026 Feb 27:1-21.  Cross-Sectional
Impact simulation of portion guidance on commonly consumed packaged food to reduce discretionary energy and public health sensitive nutrients in the United States, United Kingdom, and France.  Tsai LT et al. Eur J Nutr. 2026 Feb 12;65(2):54.  Cross-Sectional
Nonnegotiable Symbolic Value and Sugar-Driven Food Habits in Indonesia: Mixed Methods Study Using a Digital Sociological Approach. Manik EE et al. JMIR Infodemiology. 2026 Feb 27;6:e77261.  Mixed-Methods Study
Sugar consumption in Aboriginal children explored from a social practice perspective.  Budrikis A et al. Health Sociol Rev. 2026 Feb 12:1-15. Cross-Sectional
Understanding barriers and facilitators of healthy diet and physical activity among African immigrants in the US: a qualitative study. Bannor R et al. Ethn Health. 2026 Feb 17:1-19.  Cross-Sectional
Obesity Interaction between a refined carbohydrate dietary pattern and genetic risk score for obesity in the Korean population. Jang MJ et al. Public Health Nutr. 2026 Feb 12:1-25.  Prospective Cohort Study
The associations of dietary exposure to selected food additives with dietary patterns and overweight.  Atary-Sheetryt I et al. PLoS One. 2026 Feb 25;21(2):e0341825.  Cross-Sectional
Sugar-sweetened beverage consumption, waist-to-height ratio and psychological symptoms among Chinese adolescents. Li L et al. Sci Rep. 2026 Feb 3;16(1):7087.  Cross-Sectional
Diabetes Impact of Acute (Poly)Phenol-Rich Sugarcane Extract Consumption on Postprandial Glycemic Response in Healthy Adults: A Randomized Crossover Study Hewawansa UHAJ et al. Foods. 2026 Feb 10;15(4):631.  RCT
Prevalence and predictors of prediabetes/type 2 diabetes mellitus among adolescents in the United States: NHANES (2021-2023).  Peprah Osei E. PLOS Glob Public Health. 2026 Feb 25;6(2):e0005596.  Cross-Sectional
Glycemic Impact of Non-Nutritive Sweeteners in Health and Type 2 Diabetes. Rose BD et al. Nutr Rev. 2026 Feb 18:nuaf313.  Narrative Review
Free Sugars Consumption and Type 2 Diabetes: What Are the Concerns and How Strong is the Evidence? Louie, JCY., & Tan SY. Curr Nutr Rep. 2026 Feb 13;15(1):11.  Narrative Review
Cardiovsacular Disease Genetically predicted artificial sweeteners and stroke susceptibility: a multivariable Mendelian randomization study. Song Z et al. Int J Neurosci. 2026 Feb 11:1-11.  Mendellian Randomization Study
Added Sugars Intake and Metabolic Syndrome in U.S. Hispanic/Latino Adults: Longitudinal Results From the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos.  Rodríguez LA et al. AJPM Focus. 2025 Oct 10;5(1):100459.  Prospective Cohort Study 
Effect of Sucralose on Cardiometabolic Health: A Review on Possible Mechanisms. Ni D et al. Metab Syndr Relat Disord. 2026 Feb;24(1):1-16.  Narrative Review
Cancer Ultra-processed food and mortality among long-term cancer survivors from the Moli-sani Study: prospective findings and analysis of biological pathways.   Bonaccio M et al. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2026 Feb 4.  Prospective Cohort Study
Association between Aspartame Consumption and Cancer Risk: Evidence from a Large Prospective Cohort.   Zhu X et al. J Nutr. 2026 Feb 27:101460.  Prospective Cohort Study 
Trump, Coca-Cola and the fructose frenzy that influences brain and neuronal tumor development. Shi Y et al. Cell Death Differ. 2026 Feb 25.  Narrative Review
Dental Health Oral disease burden at 40: substance use and behaviors using data from 1982 Pelotas Cohort.   Borges RDC et al. J Dent. 2026 Feb 26;168:106589.  Prospective Cohort Study
Association between diet quality and the oral microbiome in three US cohort studies.  Li F et al. J Oral Microbiol. 2026 Feb 24;18(1):2635238.  Cross-Sectional
Ultra-Processed Food Consumption Among Caregivers and Children in the "Happy Smile" Project: Associations with Family Dietary Patterns and Periodontal Health-Related Quality of Life.  Sampaio VHG et al. Nutrients. 2026 Feb 19;18(4):678.  Cross-Sectional
Association Between Soda or Sports Drink Consumption and a Past-Year Dentist Visit: National Survey Among American Indian or Alaska Native High School Students, 2023. Molinari AHW et al. Public Health Rep. 2026 Feb 6:333549251412312.  Cross-Sectional
Consideration of Chronic Pulmonary Disease and Consumption of Sugar-Sweetened Beverages in the Dental Hygiene Care Plan.  Wiener RC et al. J Dent Hyg. 2026 Feb;100(1):50-59.  Cross-Sectional
Diet and Dental Caries in Elite Athletes in Ireland.  Hughes A et al. J Hum Nutr Diet. 2026 Feb;39(1):e70203.  Cross-Sectional
Liver Health Different types of sweetened coffee consumption, genetic predictor of gut microbe, and the risk of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease.  Liu W et al. Nutr J. 2026 Feb 17.  Prospective Cohort Study
Letter to Editor: Associations of fructose consumption with prevalence and incidence of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) - the Kuopio Ischaemic Heart Disease Risk Factor Study.  DiStefano, JK., & Gerhard GS. J Nutr. 2026 Feb 25:101438.  Letter to the Editor
Gut Health Reduction of starch and sucrose intake is associated with less food-triggered symptoms. A randomized clinical trial.  Roth, B., & Ohlsson B. Nutr Health. 2026 Feb 18:2601060261422444.  RCT
Association between dietary carbohydrate-to-fiber ratio and sleep duration among American adults with constipation: A cross-sectional study.  Zhang J et al. Exp Gerontol. 2026 Feb 11;216:113066.  Cross-Sectional
Nutritional Management of Irritable Bowel Syndrome. Colecchia L et al. Nutrients. 2026 Feb 22;18(4):699.  Narrative Review
Pregnancy, Lactation, PCOS Dietary glycemic index, glycemic load, carbohydrate quality index, and low-carbohydrate diet score and their association with sperm DNA damage in unexplained male infertility. Mehrkia M et al. Genes Nutr. 2026 Feb 12.  Case-Control
Sleep Multidimensional association of sleep health with dietary habits and physical activity in adolescents.  Ballester-Navarro P et al. Sleep Health. 2026 Feb.  Cross-Sectional
Other Health Conditions The association between dominant food patterns and the intake of energy and macronutrients with endometriosis in women aged 15-45. Aminian M et al. BMC Nutr. 2026 Feb 10.  Case-Control
Association between ultra-processed and minimally processed foods consumption and asthma risk: an analysis of NHANES 2005-2018.  Wang S et al. J Asthma. 2026 Feb 23:1-12.  Cross-Sectional
The Association Between Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Consumption and Storage Symptoms in Female Lower Urinary Tract Disorders: A Comprehensive Cross-Sectional Analysis Using National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Data (2005-2018).  Yang MH et al. J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2026 Feb 6.  Cross-Sectional
The Role of Nutrition on the Pathogenesis of Endometriosis.  Osińska D et al. Nutrients. 2026 Feb 16;18(4):646.  Narrative Review
Appetite, Taste, and Eating Behaviour Predictors and correlates of eating in the absence of hunger at age 12 months.  Asta K et al. Appetite. 2026 Feb 1;217:108373.  Cross-Sectional
Influence of sugar composition in yoghurt on sweet receptor activation and sensory sweetness perception.  Ahmad R et al. Food Chem. 2026 Apr 15;508(Pt A):148351.  Cross-Sectional
Distinct Sweet Taste Phenotypes: Investigating Perceptual and Hedonic Responses to Non-Nutritive and Caloric Sweeteners. Makame, J., & Nolden AA. Food Qual Prefer. 2026 Feb;136:105759.  Cross-Sectional
Industrialized diets modulate host eating behavior via the microbiome-gut-brain axis. Liow YJ et al. Trends Endocrinol Metab. 2026 Feb;37(2):164-179.  Narrative Review
Mental Health, Cognition, Addiction Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Consumption and Anxiety Disorders in Adolescents: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.   Khaled K et al. J Hum Nutr Diet. 2026 Feb;39(1):e70217. SRMA
Sweetening fear exposure: study protocol for a multi-day, randomized controlled trial to study effects of glucose in exposure sessions of participants with public speaking anxiety.   Lehnert M et al. BMC Psychol. 2026 Feb 18;14(1):268.  RCT
Ultra-processed food intake and cognitive decline in older adults. Buis C et al. Eur J Nutr. 2026 Feb 19;65(2):66.  Prospective Cohort Study
Physical Activity From Metabolism to Medals: Contemporary Perspectives and Revisiting Carbohydrate Guidelines for Fuelling Endurance Athletes During Exercise. Morton JP et al. J Nutr. 2026 Feb 25:101442.  Narrative Review
Food Labelling  Changing portion size labels of main courses to encourage selection of smaller portions when dining out: A randomized controlled field experiment.  Hua SV et al. Appetite. 2026 Jun 1;221:108494.  RCT
Guiding generation Z to healthier beverages: Exploratory comparative RCT findings on four front-of-package labels in a policy-gap context.  Guo Z et al. Appetite. 2026 Feb 5;222:108495.  RCT
Nutrition Labelling Practices and the Healthiness of Packaged Food and Beverage Products Available in Kenya. Dunford EK et al. Nutrients. 2026 Feb 9;18(4):566.  Cross-Sectional
Understanding high fructose corn syrup in popular snacks: Consumption, perceptions and labeling preferences.  Sarasty, O., & Amin MD. PLoS One. 2026 Feb 25;21(2):e0341607.  Cross-Sectional
Perspective: What is the Likely Impact of the Proposed Food and Drug Administration Front-of-Package Criteria on the Labeling of Foods?  Trumbo, PR., & Drewnowski A. Curr Dev Nutr. 2026 Jan 16;10(2):107638.  Cross-Sectional
Mixed messages: evaluating the concurrent presence of nutrition and health claims and front-of-pack warning symbols in five food categories in Canada.  Abran SM et al. Public Health Nutr. 2026 Feb 2;29(1):e38.  Cross-Sectional
Dietary Guidelines Scientific Advisory Committee on Nutrition's report on feeding young children aged 1 to 5 years. Hung E et al. Proc Nutr Soc. 2026 Feb 27:1-18. SACN  SACN Guideline
The new Dietary Guidelines for Americans: When national nutritional policy outpaces the evidence.  Gulati M et al. American Society for Preventive Cardiology Nutrition Committeea. Am J Prev Cardiol. 2026 Feb 23;25:101440.  Commentary